“Westminster Abbey or
victory.”
At the
Battle of Cape St Vincent,
February 14, 1797, Commodore
Nelson led the boarding
party onto the Spanish
San
Nicolas
(80
guns) with the cry
“Westminster Abbey or
victory.” He used a
similar form of words at the
Battle of the Nile, perhaps
showing his obsession with a
glorious death in battle,
finally achieved at
Trafalgar. Using the
captured
San
Nicolas
as a
bridge, he led his sailors
and soldiers from his
dismasted 74 gun
Captain,
to board and take the
San
Josef
of 112 guns. His method for
this double capture earned
the humorous title,
“Nelson’s Patent Bridge for
Boarding.”
Note:
At the Battle of Cape St
Vincent, the British
flagship was the
HMS
Victory
under Rear Admiral Sir John
Jervis (later Earl St
Vincent.) This was
also Nelson's flagship at
Trafalgar.